Java工具集-POI导出工具

        <!--poi-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

package com.simple.util.poi;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

/**
 * @program: simple_tools
 * @description:
 * @author: ChenWenLong
 * @create: 2019-12-30 14:44
 **/
public class ExcelExportUtil<T> {
    private int rowIndex;
    private int styleIndex;
    private String templatePath;
    private Class clazz;
    private Field fields[];

    public ExcelExportUtil(Class clazz, int rowIndex, int styleIndex) {
        this.clazz = clazz;
        this.rowIndex = rowIndex;
        this.styleIndex = styleIndex;
        fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
    }

    public int getRowIndex() {
        return rowIndex;
    }

    public void setRowIndex(int rowIndex) {
        this.rowIndex = rowIndex;
    }

    public int getStyleIndex() {
        return styleIndex;
    }

    public void setStyleIndex(int styleIndex) {
        this.styleIndex = styleIndex;
    }

    public String getTemplatePath() {
        return templatePath;
    }

    public void setTemplatePath(String templatePath) {
        this.templatePath = templatePath;
    }

    public Class getClazz() {
        return clazz;
    }

    public void setClazz(Class clazz) {
        this.clazz = clazz;
    }

    public Field[] getFields() {
        return fields;
    }

    public void setFields(Field[] fields) {
        this.fields = fields;
    }
    
    /**
     * 功能描述:
     * 〈基于注解导出〉
     *
     * @params : [response, is, objs, fileName]
     * @return : void
     * @author : cwl
     * @date : 2019/12/30 14:51
     */
    public void export(HttpServletResponse response, InputStream is, List<T> objs, String
            fileName) throws Exception {
        XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(is);
        Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
        CellStyle[] styles = getTemplateStyles(sheet.getRow(styleIndex));
        AtomicInteger datasAi = new AtomicInteger(rowIndex);
        for (T t : objs) {
            Row row = sheet.createRow(datasAi.getAndIncrement());
            for (int i = 0; i < styles.length; i++) {
                Cell cell = row.createCell(i);
                cell.setCellStyle(styles[i]);
                for (Field field : fields) {
                    if (field.isAnnotationPresent(ExcelAttribute.class)) {
                        field.setAccessible(true);
                        ExcelAttribute ea = field.getAnnotation(ExcelAttribute.class);
                        if (i == ea.sort()) {
                            cell.setCellValue(field.get(t).toString());
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        fileName = URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
        response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + new
                String(fileName.getBytes("ISO8859-1")));
        response.setHeader("filename", fileName);
        workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
    }

    /**
     * 功能描述:
     * 〈获得模板样式〉
     *
     * @params : [row]
     * @return : org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle[]
     * @author : cwl
     * @date : 2019/12/30 14:51
     */
    public CellStyle[] getTemplateStyles(Row row) {
        CellStyle[] styles = new CellStyle[row.getLastCellNum()];
        for (int i = 0; i < row.getLastCellNum(); i++) {
            styles[i] = row.getCell(i).getCellStyle();
        }
        return styles;
    }

    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
    @Target(ElementType.FIELD)
    public @interface ExcelAttribute {
        /**
         * 对应的列名称
         */
        String name() default "";

        /**
         * 列序号
         */
        int sort();

        /**
         * 字段类型对应的格式
         */
        String format() default "";
    }
}